What is the Elizabethan Era?
The era during the reign of Queen Elizabeth I of England.
The Elizabethan Era: When Shakespeare Made His Mark
The Elizabethan Era refers to the period of English history during the reign of Queen Elizabeth I, from 1558 to 1603. This era was a time of great political upheaval, as England emerged as a major power in Europe while navigating religious conflicts and economic challenges. However, it was also a time of significant cultural achievement, with a flourishing of arts, including literature, theater, and music.
William Shakespeare, considered by many to be the greatest playwright of all time, was among the many writers and artists who rose to prominence during the Elizabethan Era. His works, including plays such as Hamlet, Romeo and Juliet, and Macbeth, continue to be celebrated and performed to this day.
From an etymological standpoint, the term 'Elizabethan' is derived from the name Elizabeth, which comes from the Hebrew name Elisheva, meaning 'my God is an oath.' During the Elizabethan Era, English language and grammar were also beginning to take shape, with the publication of the first English dictionary in 1604, shortly after the end of the era.
The Elizabethan Era had a profound influence on literature and drama, shaping the works of writers for generations to come. Two examples of this can be seen in the works of William Shakespeare and Christopher Marlowe.
Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliet is a classic example of Elizabethan tragedy, featuring themes of love, honor, and betrayal that were prevalent during the era.
Marlowe's Doctor Faustus is another work from the Elizabethan Era that showcases the era's fascination with magic, the occult, and the supernatural.