"What is Enlightenment?"

The Enlightenment was a philosophical movement that emphasized reason, skepticism, and individualism. Beginning in the late 17th century, this movement challenged traditional authority and beliefs, promoting rational thinking, scientific inquiry, and empirical evidence. The Enlightenment was marked by a rejection of superstitions, religious dogma, and the belief in divine revelation. Instead, it championed the use of reason, logic, and critical thinking. During this period, many key thinkers emerged, such as Voltaire, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, and Immanuel Kant.

The Enlightenment was a turning point in history, as it paved the way for major political and social changes. It directly influenced the American and French Revolutions, as well as the rise of democracy and human rights movements. It also laid the foundation for modern science, technology, literature, and art. Its impact is still felt today, as the values of reason, individualism, and secularism continue to shape our society.